To no one’s surprise, the Conti ransomware gang announced its support for Russia following
Putin’s orders to invade Ukraine. But, considering that quite a few of their members are
Ukrainian, it’s easy to see how this announcement could have backfired.
Who Are The Conti Gang?
Conti is one of the most notorious ransomware gangs in the world. They’re believed to be
operating out of Russia, with members from all over Eastern Europe.
Conti is responsible for many high-scale, international attacks. They are known to target critical
infrastructure in Western countries, such as:
● Government websites
● Police stations
● Businesses, and more.
The gang usually runs ‘double extortion’ attacks, stealing data and encrypting it. They then ask
the victim to pay a ransom to retrieve the data.
Conti’s Relation to Russia
Cybersecurity experts are certain that the gang has close ties with the Russian government.
Considering the targets of their attacks, this isn’t hard to believe.
If that’s not enough, their initial stance on the Russia - Ukraine situation says it all. Less than a
week after the invasion, Conti posted a message on the dark web announcing ‘full support’ for
Russia. They also threatened Western countries that tried to intervene with cyberattacks.
After receiving heavy backlash, the group released a second, more neutral statement. Conti
collaborates with members from all over the world, so taking such a hard stance on a sensitive
topic probably wasn’t the best idea.
How the Data Leak Happened
The data leak was made available via email to various security researchers and reporters. The
message also read that there would be additional leaks soon. For a detailed view on all leaks,
check out @ContiLeaks on Twitter. The person behind this account is likely the leaker himself.
The leaker gained access to the gang’s XMPP chat server. This will surely be a blow to Conti’s
reputation. It’s not yet known who’s responsible for the attack. The media calls the person
responsible for the data leak a ‘Ukrainian researcher.’
Considering the scale of the leaks, the perpetrator is likely a former member who switched
sides. They were able to leak over 60,000 chats dating from January 2021. They also shared
the source code the group uses for their attacks.
How Do Data Leaks Occur?
If a notorious cybercrime gang can fall victim to a data leak, then every individual on the planet
is vulnerable. In Conti’s case, the leak probably happened from an insider. That’s actually the
most common scenario for data leaks across organizations. 94% of organizations have suffered
some form of an insider data breach.
But that’s far from the only danger out there. Weak login credentials are also common in data
leaking incidents.
Furthermore, outdated software leaves organizations vulnerable to malware, allowing threat
actors to access valuable data. Phishing is also massively distributed across employees of
targeted organizations in the hopes that one of them slips up.
Ironically, it’s exactly these types of vulnerabilities that gangs like Conti look for in their victims.


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